Wednesday, July 1, 2026

They Climbed the Empire State Building in Plain Sight. Healthcare Billing Works the Same Way.

 


“Every system is perfectly designed to get the results it gets.” W. Edwards Deming (quality systems pioneer)


Most people will see the Empire State Building stunt and think: “security failure.”

That’s the wrong lesson.

The real lesson is more uncomfortable:

The system didn’t fail. It behaved exactly as designed—just not for the outcome everyone assumed.

Two climbers reach over 1,400 feet, scale a globally recognized landmark, and unfurl a banner in full public view.

Security existed. Protocols existed. Surveillance existed.

And yet—someone still made it to the top.

Not because there was no system.

But because the system was optimized for routine threats, not edge-case behavior.

Now translate that into healthcare.


The Uncomfortable Parallel Physicians Don’t Want to Admit

Most independent clinics assume:

  • “Our billing is handled.”
  • “Our RCM vendor is managing it.”
  • “Denials are just part of the game.”
  • “This is just how healthcare works.”

But that mindset is exactly like standing at the base of the building saying:

“Security is present, so nothing can go wrong.”

Meanwhile, the real leakage is happening somewhere between floors 10 and 102.

Quiet. Distributed. Normalized.


The Real Stunt Wasn’t on the Roof

The stunt wasn’t climbing the Empire State Building.

The stunt was how easily complexity disguised itself as safety.

Because what looked like “controlled systems” was actually:

  • layered responsibility
  • fragmented accountability
  • delayed detection
  • and assumptions that someone else is watching the critical point

That is also modern medical billing.

Just replace:

  • rooftop access → claim submission
  • security guards → coding teams
  • building surveillance → clearinghouse edits
  • police response → denial management

And the pattern becomes uncomfortably familiar.


Healthcare Billing Isn’t Broken

It’s stable.

And that’s the problem.

Because it is stable in the same way an old bridge is stable:

  • It holds under normal conditions
  • It passes inspections
  • It appears “good enough”
  • Until load patterns change slightly

Then the weak joints reveal themselves.

In healthcare, those “load changes” are:

  • payer rule updates
  • documentation variability
  • staff turnover
  • EHR templating drift
  • coding interpretation gaps

And suddenly:

15–30% revenue leakage becomes “normal variance.”


The Hidden Truth About Middlemen

Every layer added to “improve billing” does two things at once:

  1. It reduces local workload
  2. It increases system distance from truth

So clinics end up with:

  • clinicians documenting one reality
  • coders translating another
  • billing teams submitting a third
  • payers adjudicating a fourth

By the time money moves, no one is looking at the same system anymore.

That’s not efficiency.

That’s distributed misunderstanding at scale.


Why Physicians Feel Like Things Are Getting Worse (Even When Revenue Is “Stable”)

This is the paradox:

Revenue cycle reports often show stability.

But physicians feel instability.

Why?

Because stability is being maintained through:

  • more rework
  • more appeals
  • more staffing
  • more back-and-forth corrections

So the system doesn’t collapse.

It absorbs friction.

Silently.

Expensively.

Continuously.


What the Empire State Incident Actually Reveals

The climbers didn’t break physics.

They exploited blind spots between enforcement layers.

Not one failure.

A chain of acceptable tolerances.

That’s the same structure inside most clinic billing systems:

  • Each step is “acceptable”
  • Each vendor is “doing their job”
  • Each denial is “normal”
  • Each correction is “handled downstream”

Until you zoom out and realize:

No one owns the full outcome.


The Real Question Physicians Should Be Asking

Not:

  • “Why are we getting denials?”

But:

“Why does our system require interpretation at every step before we get paid?”

Because interpretation is where revenue dies.

Not in coding.

Not in billing.

In translation.

Between:

clinical intent → structured data → payer logic

Every translation step introduces variance.

And variance is where revenue leakage hides.


A More Dangerous Insight

Most clinics are not underperforming.

They are over-mediated.

Meaning:

They don’t have a performance problem.

They have a distance-to-truth problem.


What High-Performing Systems Actually Do Differently

Whether in aviation, finance, or logistics, high-performance systems share one principle:

Reduce the number of human interpretations between action and outcome.

Healthcare did the opposite for decades.

We added interpreters:

  • coders
  • auditors
  • billing vendors
  • clearinghouses
  • prior auth intermediaries

Each one necessary in isolation.

But collectively:

they create latency where accuracy should live.


The Real Fix Is Not “Better Billing”

This is where most solutions go wrong.

They say:

  • improve coding accuracy
  • improve denial management
  • improve RCM workflows

But that is like adding more cameras after someone already reached the rooftop.

You don’t need more observation.

You need fewer ambiguous transitions.


Expert Perspectives on System Failure in Healthcare

To understand why these “silent failures” persist in healthcare billing, it helps to look at how leading voices in medicine and health systems think about complexity.

 

1. Dr. Atul Gawande — Complexity vs. Reliability

A consistent theme in Dr. Atul Gawande’s work is that modern healthcare does not fail because of lack of knowledge, but because of lack of reliable systems.

His core idea is simple:

High performance in medicine comes from reducing unnecessary variation, not increasing effort.

In the context of billing systems, this translates directly:

When every clinic, coder, and payer interprets the same event differently, the system becomes unpredictable—even if each actor is “doing their job.”

 

2. Dr. Donald Berwick — Systems Over Blame

Dr. Donald Berwick, former CMS administrator and founder of the Institute for Healthcare Improvement, has long emphasized that healthcare outcomes are determined more by system design than individual performance.

His central principle:

“Every system is perfectly designed to get the results it gets.”

Applied to revenue cycle management:

If denials, delays, and leakage are common, it is not a staffing issue.

It is a design outcome.

Not a failure of people—
a reflection of architecture.

 

3. Dr. Ezekiel Emanuel — Administrative Burden as Structural Cost

Health policy expert Dr. Ezekiel Emanuel has repeatedly highlighted that administrative complexity is one of the largest hidden cost drivers in U.S. healthcare.

His perspective reinforces a key insight:

Administrative layers do not just manage care—they reshape it.

In billing systems, each added intermediary:

  • increases transaction cost
  • slows feedback loops
  • and distances clinicians from financial truth

Over time, this creates a system where compliance replaces clarity.

 

Synthesis: What These Perspectives Converge On

Across all three viewpoints, one pattern emerges:

Healthcare does not suffer from a lack of effort.

It suffers from excess interpretation layers between intent and outcome.

That is exactly where modern revenue cycle systems break:

  • not at execution
  • but at translation
  • not at performance
  • but at handoffs

And this is why clinics can feel “stable on paper” while financially leaking in practice.


The OnnX Perspective (What This Actually Means)

This is the problem OnnX was built around:

Not to “optimize billing.”

But to reduce the number of moments where:

clinical reality must be reinterpreted before it becomes revenue

Because every reinterpretation step introduces:

  • delay
  • error
  • dependency
  • and leakage

The goal is not faster billing.

The goal is fewer chances for billing to become guesswork.


Myth That Needs to Die

“More RCM sophistication improves revenue.”

In reality:

More sophistication often means:

  • more layers
  • more dashboards
  • more exceptions
  • more specialists interpreting other specialists

Sophistication feels like control.

But often it is just structured confusion with better reporting.


What Clinics Should Start Paying Attention To

Not just:

  • collections
  • A/R days
  • denial rates

But:

  • where interpretation is introduced
  • where handoffs occur
  • where documentation becomes subjective
  • where decisions are delayed for validation

Because those are the real revenue inflection points.

Not the billing department.

The interfaces between departments.


Final Insight

The Empire State Building wasn’t “breached.”

It was navigated.

Step by step.

Layer by layer.

Within acceptable assumptions.

That is exactly how revenue leakage works in healthcare.

Not as a failure.

But as a sequence of acceptable decisions that no one re-examines end-to-end.

Until someone finally asks:

“Why does this system need so many people to explain what already happened?”


Closing Thought

If your billing system requires constant interpretation to function, it is not a system.

It is a conversation between disconnected parts.

And conversations are expensive when they determine revenue.


Call to Action

Where do you see the most unnecessary interpretation in your revenue cycle?

Comment your experience.

Because the real problem is not disagreement.

It’s distance.

Share this if you think healthcare doesn’t have a billing problem—but a systems design problem.

And if you’re building or running a clinic, start asking a harder question:

What would break if we removed one layer of interpretation?


About the Author

Dr. Daniel Cham is a physician and healthcare founder focused on rebuilding revenue cycle systems from the ground up through clinical data design and AI-native workflows. His work centers on reducing structural friction in independent medical practice operations.

Connect with Dr. Cham on LinkedIn to learn more.

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1. CMS – National Health Expenditure Data

A foundational source showing how administrative complexity and system design contribute to rising healthcare costs in the U.S., including billing and overhead burdens.

2. American Medical Association (AMA) – Administrative Burden in Healthcare

This report highlights how excessive administrative work, including billing and prior authorization processes, contributes to physician burnout and inefficiency in care delivery.

3. HFMA (Healthcare Financial Management Association) – Revenue Cycle Insights

HFMA provides ongoing analysis of revenue cycle inefficiencies, denial management, and structural leakage in provider reimbursement systems.

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They Climbed the Empire State Building in Plain Sight. Healthcare Billing Works the Same Way.

  “Every system is perfectly designed to get the results it gets.” — W. Edwards Deming (quality systems pioneer) Most people wil...